Section | Suggested problems | |
11.1 | Solution Composition | 13, 15, 17, 39, 41, 45 |
11.2 | The Energies of Solution Formation* | 23, 27, 51, 53 |
11.3 | Factors Affecting Solubility | 57 |
11.4 | The Vapor Pressures of Solutions | 22, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67 |
11.5 | Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point Depression | 71, 73, 75, 109 |
11.6 | Osmotic Pressure | 79, 81, 110 |
11.7 | Colligative Properties of Electrolyte Solutions | 85, 87, 93, 95 |
*The student is invited to review intermolecular forces (section 10.1 pp. 385 to 392) |
Section | Suggested problems | |
13.1 | The Equilibrium Condition | 13 |
13.2 | The Equilibrium Constant | 25, 27, 29, 81, 82 |
13.3 | Equilibrium Expressions Involving Pressures** | 33, 35, 49 |
13.4 | Heterogeneous Equilibria | 37, 41 |
13.5 | Applications of the Equilibrium Constant | 19, 51, 55 |
13.6 | Solving Equilibrium Problems | 59, 62, 64, 85, 87 |
13.7 | Le Châtelier’s Principle | 71, 77, 92 |
**The student is invited to review Dalton’s law of partial pressure (section 5.5 pp. 183 to 189) |
Section | Suggested problems | |
14.1 | The Nature of Acids and Bases | 39, 40, 41 |
14.2 | Acid Strength | 43, 45, 47 |
14.3 | The pH Scale | 53 |
14.4 | Calculating the pH of Strong Acid Solutions | 57, 59, 63 |
14.5 | Calculating the pH of Weak Acid Solutions | 69, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81 |
14.6 | Bases | 85, 87, 89, 93, 99 |
14.7 | Polyprotic Acids | 111 |
14.8 | Acid-Base Properties of Salts | 113, 115, 117, 119, 125, 127, 129 |
14.9 | The Effect of Structure on Acid-Base Properties | 131, 133 |
14.10 | Acid-Base Properties of Oxides | 135 |
Section | Suggested problems | |
15.1 | Solutions of Acids or Bases Containing a Common Ion | 25, 27 |
15.2 | Buffered Solutions | 35, 39, 41, 47, 123 |
15.3 | Buffering Capacity | 43, 49, 57, 59 |
15.4 | Titrations and pH Curves | 61, 63, 65, 73, 100 |
15.5 | Acid-Base Indicators | 75 |
Section | Suggested problems | |
16.1 | Solubility Equilibria and the Solubility Product | 23, 31, 37, 43, 45, 50 |
16.2 | Precipitation and Qualitative Analysis (pp 649-653) | 51, 53, 59 |
Section | Suggested problems | |
12.1 | Reaction Rates | 25 |
12.2 | Rate Laws: An Introduction | 29 |
12.3 | Determining the Form of the Rate Law | 31, 37, 100 |
12.4 | The Integrated Rate Law | 41, 42, 51, 52, 55 |
12.5 | Reaction Mechanisms | 13, 15, 61, 63, 65, 66 |
12.6 | A Model for Chemical Kinetics | 67, 69, 73, 75 |
12.7 | Catalysis | 79, 85 |
Section | Suggested problems | |
6.1 | Nature of Energy | Chap. 6: 37, 38, 41, 43, 44, 106 |
17.1 | Spontaneous Processes and Entropy | 29, 35, 36 |
17.2 | Entropy and the Second law of Thermodynamics | |
17.3 | The Effect of Temperature on Spontaneity | 37 |
17.4 | Free Energy | 39, 41, 43, 45 to 49 |
17.5 | Entropy Changes in Aqueous Ionic Solutions | |
17.6 | Entropy Changes in Chemical Reactions | 51 |
17.7 | Free Energy and Chemical Reactions | 57, 60, 65, 68 |
17.8 | The Dependence of Free Energy on Pressure | 71, 73 |
17.9 | Free Energy and Equilibrium | 77, 83 |
17.10 | Free Energy and Work |