Dissociation constants of some acids and bases at 25°C |
click here for alphabetical order
|
click here for pKa values
|
Acid (formula) |
Ka1 |
Ka2 |
Ka3 |
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) | very big | 1.20×10−02 | |
Oxalic acid (H2C2O4) | 5.90×10−02 | 6.40×10−05 | |
Sulfurous acid (H2SO3) | 1.70×10−02 | 6.40×10−08 | |
Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) | 7.52×10−03 | 6.23×10−08 | 3.60×10−13 |
Ferric ion (Fe(H2O)63+) | 4.00×10−03 | | |
Nitrous acid (HNO2) | 4.60×10−04 | | |
Hydrofluoric acid (HF) | 3.53×10−04 | | |
Acetylsalicylic acid (aspirin HC9H7O4) | 3.00×10−04 | | |
Arsenic acid (H3AsO4) | 2.50×10−04 | 5.60×10−08 | 3.00×10−13 |
Formic acid (HCOOH) | 1.80×10−04 | | |
Ascorbic acid (H2C6H6O6) | 7.90×10−05 | 1.60×10−12 | |
Benzoic acid (HC6H5COO) | 6.46×10−05 | | |
Acetic acid (HCH3COO) | 1.76×10−05 | | |
Propionic acid (HC2H5COO) | 1.34×10−05 | | |
Aluminum ion (Al(H2O)43+) | 1.20×10−05 | | |
Carbonic acid (H2CO3) | 4.30×10−07 | 5.61×10−11 | |
Hydrosulfuric acid (H2S) | 1.00×10−07 | 1.00×10−19 | |
Hypochlorous acid (HclO) | 3.50×10−08 | | |
Hydrocyanic acid (HCN) | 4.93×10−10 | | |
Zinc ion (Zn(H2O)42+) | 2.50×10−10 | | |
Phenol (C6H5OH) | 1.30×10−10 | | |
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) | 2.40×10−12 | | |
Water (H2O) | Kw = 1.00×10−14 | | |